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April 2008 CANISTER Newsletter Website Version of Our Monthly Newsletter |
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CANISTER From The Chattanooga Civil War Round Table www.chattanoogacwrt.org |
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| VOLUME XXV | April 15, 2008 | NO. 4 |
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| DATE: | TUESDAY, APRIL 15, 2008 | TIME: 7:00 PM |
| TOPIC: |
"ARMING TENNESSEE: A PROVISIONAL ARMY FOR AN INDEPENDENT VOLUNTEER STATE IN 1861"
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| SPEAKER: | JIM OGDEN, HISTORIAN |
| PLACE: |
MILLIS-EVANS ROOM, CALDWELL HALL, ACADEMIC QUADRANGLE, THE MCCALLIE SCHOOL, HISTORIC MISSIONARY RIDGE |
| (Directions to Caldwell Hall-Enter the McCallie School campus off of Dodds Avenue opposite the end of Bailey Avenue. Take the main drive into the campus and follow the signs for the Academic Quadrangle. There is a parking area there beside the Chapel and you will have passed Caldwell Hall on the right as you approach the parking area. Find a place and park. Caldwell Hall will be behind you as you park. Come in either the first or second floor doors and follow the signs to the Millis-Evans Room.) |
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| APRIL MEETING |
| “…asserting the right, as a free and independent people, to alter, reform, or abolish our form of Government, in such manner as we think proper, do ordain and declare that all the laws and ordinances by which the State of Tennessee became a member of the Federal Union of the United States of America, are hereby abrogated and annulled…” |
| So the members of the 33rd General Assembly of the State of Tennessee, meeting in Extra Session, proposed in a “Declaration of Independence” on May 6, 1861……………pending approval of the voters of the Volunteer State in a referendum on June 8. But, if a “free and independent people” is going to terminate the existing union between themselves and one group of states and potentially, most likely, enter into a union, or confederation, with another group of states, then they are almost certainly going to need a military force to give truth to that Declaration of Independence, certainly at least until union with the new confederation is consummated, particularly since the two unions were already tossing iron interrogatories at one another as of April 12. And so, on the same day that the members of the General Assembly proposed independence, they passed an act to put an Army of Tennessee, a provisional one, a Provisional Army of Tennessee, in the field. While in the end this Provisional Army of Tennessee was short lived, it was the organizational structure under which a significant portion of the Volunteer State’s eventual Confederate soldiers took to the field. And, it was a force that did not come into being without some difficulty, even for the “Volunteer State.” In his talk this evening, Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park Historian Jim Ogden will examine the State of Tennessee’s eventually relatively successful effort to create and to arm its Provisional Army, the eventual core of the Confederate Army of Tennessee made famous on the fields of Shiloh, Perryville, Murfreesboro, Chickamauga, and in North Georgia. Come out and learn about the arming of Tennessee. |
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SPEAKER'S FUND SUPPORT OF THE MONTH There are three items this month for the Speaker’s Fund. The first is a copy of a new edition of the memoir of one of the Tennesseans who had to be armed—Co. Aytch. After it’s original publication, its soldier-veteran-author, Sam Watkins, made notes in a copy of changes he would like to make in subsequent editions but which he never did. The annotated volume survived in Watkins’ family and now a descendant, Ruth Hill Fulton McAllister, has published this new edition adding what Sam wanted to add, keeping what he wanted to keep unchanged, and indicating what he had proposed to cut out. Some of the changes are interesting. The second item is a copy of Avery Craven's Civil War in the Making, 1815-1860. The third item is three recent issues of The Skirmish Line, the magazine of the North-South Skirmish Association from 2006 and 2007. The North-South Skirmish Association is an organization that competitively live fires original and reproduction Civil War small arms and artillery. These issues include reports of their annual national competitions and articles on the Burnside Carbine, visiting Harpers Ferry, Fortress Monroe, and sharpshooting at Chancellorsville. Two of the three items this month were donated to the Round Table to support the Speaker’s Fund. To those donors go our thanks. Proceeds from the Speaker’s Fund go toward bringing speakers in from outside the area. Your support of the Speaker’s Fund is appreciated.
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VICKSBURG BATTLEFIELD NEEDS YOUR HELP You may recall that about a year ago, information was included in the CANISTER about the fact that Vicksburg National Military Park was soliciting public input on the development of a proposed “Cultural Landscape Report” for the portions of the Vicksburg Battlefield preserved within the bounds of the National Military Park. I hope some of you all provided some comment. Well, Vicksburg NMP’s “Cultural Landscape Report” process is continuing. Now, and until May 2, the NMP is soliciting comments on what they have done since last year. Most specifically, they have developed four landscape treatment alternatives that they like to have comments on. A newsletter explaining the process and the alternatives has been prepared and mailed to those who had previously commented. If you haven't received a copy, you can see it on-line by going to Vicksburg NMP’s website at: Look just a little left of center in the middle of the page under “Quick Links” and you’ll see: “Cultural Landscape Report and Environmental Assessment Newsletter” Click on that and you’ll find the newsletter. You’ll also need to look at: “Cultural Landscape Treatment Alternatives Matrix”
This latter document includes the maps that allow for a visual comparison of the amount of historic scene restoration
called for under each alternative. http://parkplanning.nps.gov/document.cfm?parkId=411&projectId=19204&documentID=22638 So, again, let me encourage you to comment, hopefully for Alternative D (with the wish that Alternative D’s proposals were even more extensive), and if not for D, at least C or at least B…………..by MAY 2. Vicksburg Battlefield and other battlefields need your help so badly in this regard.
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SCOUTS REPORTS! There were several WBTS related programs in the last month here locally and in the region. A couple of Round Table folks braved the weather on March 14 and/or 15 and joined members of a Civil War on-line forum group who came from Wisconsin, Illinois, Ohio, Florida, Alabama, and other places for two days of tours. If you want to see some photographs of the hardy (and damp) souls as they followed John T. Wilder, “Rock” Benning, Jerome Robertson, and the Federals who made the stand on Snodgrass Hill, check out Harvey’s photos of the tour on our website [click on: Study Group 2008]. All indications are that the group will be back next March to investigate other phases of the Battle of Chickamauga in greater detail than is normally undertaken. Did anyone get to hear Dr. Fowler’s talk on the 19th Tennessee or Mr. Carson’s talk for the N. B. Forrest Camp on Civil War music? Did anyone brave the rain to go out to Bridgeport for the re-enactment on the 29th & 30th? Did anyone participate in any of the Civil War Preservation Trust Park Day work activities in the area on April 5? At least one Round Table member helped fifty-two other volunteers and a handful of National Military Park staff members erect nearly 400 yards of historic stacked rail fencing around one of the John McDonald fields along the LaFayette Road on the Chickamauga Battlefield. Anyone make it to Knoxville for the Knoxville Round Table’s tour of Battle of Knoxville sites that was offered on the 12th as part of the Round Table’s Silver Anniversary? There was a lot to do in the past month! If you were able to attend any of these events or another one of note since our last meeting and you’re at our March meeting, give us a report. Good intelligence is one of the keys to military success!
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BLUE & GRAY MAGAZINE'S CHICKAMAUGA SERIES PART 4, THE BATTLE OF CHICKAMAGA, SEPTEMBER 19, 1863, is hitting the streets. For those of you all who either subscribe to Blue & Gray Magazine or have been picking up copies from other outlets, AND who have been following the five part series on the Chickamauga Campaign, you’ll be glad to hear that Part 4, the issue that covers the Battle of Chickamauga on September 19, 1863, is hot off the presses and is starting to make its way through the distribution systems. If you subscribe, look for it in the mail in the coming days; if you pick it up at Barnes & Noble or Books-A-Million or some other newsstand, start looking for it too. The publisher, again, sent me a few copies to make available to folks who might have trouble finding it and I’ll have those at the meeting. It looks good!
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FUTURE ROUND TABLE MEETINGS May 20, 2008 - May 20, 2008—Dr. Timothy B. Smith, Historian, Professor at the University of Tennessee at Martin, and author of several volumes, including The Golden Age of Battlefield Preservation: The Decade of the 1890s and the Establishment of America’s First Five Military Parks which is being released just this month by the University of Tennessee Press. Dr. Smith will speak on the subject of his new book.
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PARKER'S CROSS ROADS BATTLEFIELD PRESERVATION The Civil War Preservation Trust’s first 2008 battlefield preservation campaign is in Tennessee at the scene of the December 31, 1862 Battle of Park’s Cross Roads. This engagement is perhaps most widely recognized because of N. B. Forrest’s statement “Charge ‘em both ways!” when he was informed that a Federal force had appeared in his rear while he was engaged with another one. CWPT’s campaign is specifically for an 88 acre parcel of the battlefield. If, no, lets say when, the campaign is successful a significant portion of the battlefield will be protected, 75% by the estimate of CWPT’s president. One of the good things about this campaign is that there is a lot of “match” money available for the effort too. Most contributions will result in an impressive 8-to-1 leverage factor. A $25 contribution could eventually ensure $200 for the effort. For more information on the effort or to contribute, visit www.civilwar.org; look under “News” for the information on Parker’s Cross Roads. There’s also a nice color map of the battle and preservation efforts at www.civilwar.org/news/append/2008ParkersCrossroadsAppealMap.pdf
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TENNESSEE CIVIL WAR SESQUICENTENNIAL LICENSE PLATE AVAILABLE In June, 2007, the Tennessee General Assembly approved a special Tennessee license plate to commemorate the 150th anniversary of the War Between the States. Proceeds from the sale of the plate will go to support Civil War preservation activities in Tennessee through the Tennessee Civil War Preservation Association. Actually implementing the plate’s use requires 1,000 pre-orders by June, 2008. For more information, see the Tennessee Civil War Preservation Association website, www.tcwpa.org or email tcwpacontact@aol.com.
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UP-COMING LOCAL CIVIL WAR EVENTS OF NOTE
NEW ENTRIES: PREVIOUS ENTRIES:
April 12, 2008—Tour of Civil War Knoxville, part of the Knoxville Civil War Round
Table 25th anniversary recognition, 1 to 4 PM, $7.00; see the Knoxville CWRT website at
http://www.discoveret.org/kcwrt/ for more information
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www.chattanoogacwrt.org |
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President -- Jim Ogden Vice President -- Ansley Moses |
Treasurer -- Harvey Scarborough Secretary -- Neil Greenwood |
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If you or a friend would like to join the Chattanooga Civil War Round Table, send
your check for dues, made out to Chattanooga Civil War Round Table, to Chattanooga
Civil War round Table, c/o Jim Ogden, 4 Gala Drive, Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia 30742.
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Regular Membership $20.00 Senior Citizen (62+) $15.00 |
Family Membership $30.00 Student $15.00 |
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The Round Table dues year is October 1 to September 30. Membership fee for new
members joining after October is pro-rated, being reduced by $1.50 per month for
regular membership, by $2.50 per month for family membership, and $1.00 per month
for Senior Citizens and Students. Members up-dating their dues or rejoining are
expected to pay the full rate. [Note from the webmaster: a chart with the appropriate dues can be found at: Membership Dues. An application can be found at: application] |
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