Chattanooga Civil War Round Table
December 2005 CANISTER Newsletter

Website Version of Our Monthly Newsletter
Home Canister November 2005 Canister January 2006 Canister -
Chattanooga CWRT Logo
Another Round Of
CANISTER
From The Chattanooga Civil War Round Table
Chattanooga CWRT Logo
VOLUME XXII DECEMBER 20, 2005 NO. 12
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
www.chattanoogacwrt.org
DECEMBER ROUND TABLE MEETING
Visitors & Guests Welcome
MERRY CHRISTMAS & HAPPY NEW YEAR

DATE: TUESDAY, DECEMBER 20, 2005 TIME: 7:00 PM

TOPIC: "Lookout Mountain, Billy Goat Hill, and
South Chickamauga Creek: The Trust for
for Public Land and Battlefield Preservation"

SPEAKER: RICK WOOD, TRUST FOR PUBLIC LAND

PLACE: MILLIS-EVANS ROOM, CALDWELL HALL, ACADEMIC QUADRANGLE, THE MCCALLIE SCHOOL, HISTORIC MISSIONARY RIDGE

(Directions to Caldwell Hall-Enter the McCallie School campus off of Dodds Avenue opposite the end of Bailey Avenue. Take the main drive into the campus and follow the signs for the Academic Quadrangle. There is a parking area there beside the Chapel and you will have passed Caldwell Hall on the right as you approach the parking area. Find a place and park. Caldwell Hall will be behind you as you park. Come in either the first or second floor doors and follow the signs to the Millis-Evans Room.)

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

DECEMBER MEETING

The Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville, WIlderness, and Spotsylvania battlefields might be able to count on the support of the Central Virginia Battlefield Trust and the Sharpsburg or Antietam battlefield might be able to count on the Save Historic Antietam Foundation and the other Eastern Front battlefields can look to the Civil War Preservation Trust for support, but here at the "Gateway to the Deep South," the Chattanooga Battlefields have found that it is the Trust for Public Land who has been at the forefront of Civil War battlefield preservation efforts and successes. The Trust for Public Land, or TPL, might not have the same recognition in the battlefield preservation community as Civil War Preservation Trust or Save Historic Antietam Foundation or even the Conservation Fund with its previous efforts, but TPL, through the hard work of its local office and staff have been successful in getting more than 150 additional acres of the Lookout Mountain Battlefield preserved and they are now starting to see the fruits of their labors on the Missionary Ridge Battlefield. On Lookout, TPL has arranged for the preservation of some critical core battlefield area just down slope and to the north of the Cravens House, land that in 1863 was part of Robert Cravens' one hundred acres of open ground around his landmark house. The acquisition of this acreage and its transfer to Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park means that it won't become houses (as it was already subdivided for that purpose) and it will allow the National Park Service to truly consider re-opening some of Cravens' open ground. They've also saved much of Tyndale Hill, a part of the Battle of Wauhatchie and an artillery position for the Federals for the Battle of Lookout Mountain. The hill had been partially damaged by a borrow pit operation, but, even in its slightly damaged form, the acquisition ensures that the hill will not be borrowed away entirely and that it will remain as an important landmark in studying the battlefield and that it might someday become a unique vantage point for understanding the Battle of Lookout Mountain.

But, the battlefield preservation effort that TPL has entered into that has seemingly generated the greatest interest is their undertaking to save the undeveloped portion of Billy Goat Hill, that separate and detached hill at the north end of Missionary Ridge that 'Cump Sherman' belatedly and mistakenly attacked on November 24, 1863. Some in the Round Table will remember the nearly successful mid-'80s effort involving the Round Table, the Boy Scounts, and others to save Billy Goat Hill. On the top of one of the two crests of that double crested hill mass survives a line of rifle pits and artillery emplacements constructed by Sherman's men. It was from Billy Goat that the first of Sherman's attacks on the 25th were launched against the real Confederate position on the next ridge crest to the south, Tunnel Hill. The view from Billy Goat offers a unique vantage point to understand the geography on the northern end of the ridge and the perspective of some of the Union soldiers in that portion of the Battle of Missionary Ridge. When talking about Sherman vs. Cleburne at Tunnel Hill (the Sherman, or what many folks say should be the Cleburne, Reservation {evidence that to the victors do go the spoils of writing the history... ...or at least naming the battlefield parks......]), most folks want to know what Billy Goat Hill is, where it is, how it fits, and doesn't fit, into the battle picture, is something being done to save it? Well, thanks to the Trust for Public Land our ability to answer those questions is improving. Come out and hear this evening from TPL staffer Rick Wood (or even his boss Bobby Davenport) about their SUCCESSFUL and continuing efforts at Civil War Battlefielde Preservation in the Chattanooga Area) and......don't hesitate to ask them about their efforts that will probably allow for the interpretation of the Giles Smith vs. Wright's Brigade firefight across South Chickamauga Creek and of one of the parts of the November, 1861, Bridge Burners Affair, and of an acquisition that one day will probably allow for access for interpretation of the seizure of Brown's Ferry and ... ... ... ...). It's right before Christmas, but there's some good War Between the States to get in yet this year. See you the evening of the 20th.

[Webmaster's Note: the website for The Trust for Public Land is: www.tpl.org. A very good write-up for the Chickamauga and Chattanooga area is titled "Green Space and Glory" and is located at: www.tpl.org/tier3_cd.cfm?content_item_id=20272&folder_id=3188 dated 12/2005.]

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

OFFICERS FOR 2006
At the November meeting, the members present nominated the following slate of officers for the Round Table for 2006:

President
Vice President
Secretary
Treasurer
James Ogden
Ansley Moses
Neal Greenwood
Harvey Scarborough

At this month's meeting we'll see if there are any last minute alterations to that slate of officers and then vote.

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

DUES
The Round Table's dues year is October 1 to September 30. Hence, it is time to pay dues for the new Round Table dues year. Folks are being good about paying but please, try to pay your dues at the meeting this month or next or by mail. To those who have paid go a big thank you.

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

SPEAKER'S FUND SUPPORT OF THE MONTH

There are four items again this month for the Speaker's Fund. The first is a copy of James I. "Bud" Robertson's Stonewall Jackson: The Man, The Soldier, The Legend. The second item is a copy of Volume 1 of the wonderful The Image of War: 1861-1865 set; Volume 1 being Shadows of the Storm and includes more than 650 photographs. The third item is a CD with a computer screen saver of 125 images from Civil War battlefield sites. The fourth item is a grouping of three magazines, two issues of the modern Confederate Veteran, both from 1988, and one issue of North & South from December, 2002. Articles in the issues cover such subjects as Honey Springs, and Confederate home guards. All four items this month were donated to the Round Table to support the Speaker's Fund. To those donors go our thanks. Proceeds from the Speaker's Fund go toward bringing speakers in from outside the area. Your support of the Speaker's Fund is appreciated.

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

FUTURE ROUND TABLE MEETINGS

Janary 17, 2006 - To be announced
April 18, 2006 - Morris Penny, "Grant's Deceptions To Vicksburg"
May 16, 2006 - Rebecca Karcher, Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park, "New Jersey in the Atlanta Campaign"

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

UP-COMING LOCAL CIVIL WAR EVENTS OF NOTE

November 9-11, 2006--14th Annual Symposium on the 19th Century Press, the Civil War, and Free Expression, sponsored by the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga's Department of Communications; more details later.

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

EXTRACT FROM THE REPORT OF COLONEL JESSE I. ALEXANDER, 59TH INDIANA, COMMANDER OF THE BRIGADE WHO OCCUPIED THE PORTION OF BILLY GOAT HILL BEING SAVED BY THE TRUST FOR PUBLIC LAND:

At 1 o'clock, in compliance with an order from the division commander, I advanced the brigade, formed in column of divisions, to the crest of Missionary Ridge, where the command was deployed in line of battle and ordered to immediately intrench, the Fourth Minnesota still in front as skirmishers and warmly engaged with the enemy at the foot of the ridge. With great labor two guns of the Sixth Wisconsin Battery were drawn by the men and placed in position on the top of the ridge.

At daylight on the morning of the 25th, we were well intrenched and occupied a position commanding the enemy's works on Tunnel Hill. At 10 a.m. I received an order from General Sherman to send two regiments to the support of Brigadier-General Lightburn on our left. The Forty-eighth Indiana and Sixty-third Illinois were accordingly sent, the latter being sent forward to relieve the Thirtieth and Thirty-seventh Ohio regiments of General Lightburn's command on Tunnel Hill, where they remained all night intrenched and were the first troops inside the enemy's works on the morning of the 26th instant.

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

CHATTANOOGA CIVIL WAR ROUND TABLE
www.chattanoogacwrt.org

President -- Jim Ogden
Vice President -- Ansley Moses
Treasurer -- David McGuff
Secretary -- Neil Greenwood

If you or a friend would like to join the Chattanooga Civil War Round Table, send your check for dues, made out to Chattanooga Civil War Round Table, to Chattanooga Civil War round Table, c/o Jim Ogden, 4 Gala Drive, Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia 30742.

Regular Membership $20.00
Senior Citizen (62+) $15.00
Family Membership $30.00
Student $15.00

The Round Table dues year is October 1 to September 30. Membership fee for new members joining after October is pro-rated, being reduced by $1.50 per month for regular membership, by $2.50 per month for family membership, and $1.00 per month for Senior Citizens and Students. Members up-dating their dues or rejoining are expected to pay the full rate.

[Note from the webmaster: a chart with the appropriate dues can be found at: Membership Dues. An "on-line application" can be found at: application]

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

[END OF DECEMBER 2005 ISSUE]

[Go to November 2005 Issue] - [Go to January 2006 Issue]
[Return to Top of Issue]